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理查德.罗蒂是当代美国最有影响也最富争议的哲学家之一。罗蒂坚持认为自己是分析哲学中的少数派,竭力主张把传统哲学问题还原到语言的层面上来加以消解,这使他最终成了“语言唯心主义者”。罗蒂哲学极端地夸大了语言功用,作为一种理论,它缺少现实性,但作为一种内在于后现代语境的否定性精神则是可能的,而罗蒂哲学思想的重大影响,正在于彰显了后现代语境的否定性精神。
Richard Rorty is one of the most influential and controversial philosophers in contemporary America. Rorty insisted that he was a minority in analytic philosophy and tried his best to advocate the reduction of traditional philosophical problems to the linguistic level so that he eventually became “a linguistic idealist.” As a theory, it lacks realism as an theory which exaggerates the function of language exponentially. However, as a negative spirit inherent in postmodern context, it is possible that the significant influence of the philosophy of John Lawton lies in Highlighting the negative spirit of the postmodern context.