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山水画是中国传统绘画艺术中一颗璀璨的明珠,而折射着中国传统文化精神的山水画构图更是体现山水画形式和意境的重要艺术手段。构图是评价中国山水画优劣的重要标准,也是决定绘画创作成败的关键因素。构图不是画面景物的简单罗列和填塞,而是画家主观情感与画面主题相结合的综合体现。但人们在学习山水画创作时往往注重对笔墨技法的研究,而忽视了构图的重要性,从而使作品缺乏生命力和艺术表现力。
Landscape painting is a bright pearl in the traditional Chinese painting art. The composition of landscape painting that reflects the spirit of Chinese traditional culture is an important artistic means that reflects the form and artistic conception of landscape painting. Composition is an important criterion to evaluate the pros and cons of landscape painting in China. It is also the key factor that determines the success of painting. Composition is not a simple listing and stuffing of the scene, but a combination of the artist’s subjective emotion and the picture. However, people often pay attention to the study of brushwork technique when they study the landscape painting, but neglect the importance of the composition, so that the work lacks vitality and artistic expression.