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水库移民安置方式多种多样,选择的安置模式是否得当直接影响着移民工作的实施效果。水利工程的建设大都远离城市,涉及农村人口较多,因此不得不考虑工程建设引起的农村移民安置问题。本文首先对传统水库移民安置模式存在的不足进行了分析,进而以安置效果较好的丽江市为例,对丽江移民安置的具体做法进行了深入探讨,并基于对丽江市农村水库移民安置经验的总结,提出了农村移民安置,应采用在坚持长效补偿的前提下,因地制宜,多渠道、多产业、多方式安置的模式,以期为我国农村水库移民安置工作提供参考。
The resettlement modes of reservoirs are varied, and whether the resettlement modes are properly chosen will directly affect the implementation effect of the resettlement work. Most of the water conservancy projects are far away from cities and involve more rural population, so they have to consider the problems of rural resettlement caused by the project construction. This paper first analyzes the shortcomings of the traditional reservoir resettlement mode, and then takes Lijiang City, which has good resettlement effect, as an example to conduct a detailed discussion on the specific resettlement practices in Lijiang. Based on the resettlement experience of Lijiang rural reservoir In conclusion, we put forward the rural resettlement, and we should adopt the mode of resettle according to local conditions, multi-channel, multi-industry and multi-ways, insisting on long-term compensation, with a view to providing references for resettlement of rural reservoir in our country.