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中国长城作为世界历史上修筑时间最长、规模最大的军事工程,不仅直接影响了中国历史进程,而且与北方民族长期互动,促其西迁,对世界历史进程产生了整体性影响。相应的,对于长城的研究,亦是揭示中国历史乃至世界历史进程的重要视角。2012年,赵现海《明代九边长城军镇史——中国边疆假说视野下的长城制度史研究》一书出版。①时隔两年,他再次深化了长城史研究,获国家出版基金资助,于2014年出版了《明长城时代的开启——长城社会史视野下榆林长城修筑研究》一书(下文简称《明长城时代的开启》)。②全书以区域史为视角,对明成化时期榆林长城修筑背景、原因、过程与历史影响,进行了细致考察,并从世界史的视角出发,提出
As the longest-built and largest military project in world history, the Great Wall of China not only directly affects the course of Chinese history, but also interacts with the northern peoples for a long time to promote its westward movement and has an overall impact on the course of world history. Accordingly, the study of the Great Wall is also an important perspective for revealing the history of China and even the history of the world. In 2012, Zhao Xianhai was published in “The History of the Great Wall Military Region in the Nine Dynasties of the Ming Dynasty - A Study on the History of the Great Wall System under the Horizon of Chinese Border Hypothesis”. ① After a lapse of two years, he once again deepened the study on the history of the Great Wall and was supported by the State Publication Fund. In 2014, he published “Opening of the Ming Great Wall - Research on the Great Wall Building in Yulin under the Social History of the Great Wall” (hereinafter referred to as “Ming The opening of the Great Wall era ”). ② The book from the perspective of regional history, the Ming Chenghua Yulin Great Wall construction background, reasons, process and historical impact, conducted a careful study, and from the perspective of world history, put forward