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1997年在经济方面发生了质的变化。不仅在社会经济形势方面出现了稳定的征状,而且出现了经济开始增长的明显征兆。国内生产总值实际规模的下降停止了,工业生产的增长已初步形成,通货膨胀的发展呈低速度,这一年在总体上主要的金融市场上的业务收益减少了。与上一年相比,居民实际上可支配的现金收入增加了。零售商品流转额和(自改革开始以来首次)居民的收费服务规模扩大了,支付养老金的状况正常化了,出现了失业减少的趋势。下半年生产领域内的投资增加了。
In 1997 there was a qualitative change in the economy. Not only has there been a steady sign of the socio-economic situation, but there have also been clear indications that the economy is beginning to grow. The decline in the actual size of the GDP has ceased, growth in industrial production has taken initial shape, inflation has been slowing down, and business receipts in the main financial markets have generally declined during the year. Compared with the previous year, residents actually have more disposable cash income. The flow of retail goods and residents’ fee-charging services (for the first time since the reform began) have expanded, the status of the payment of pensions has been normalized and there has been a downward trend in unemployment. In the second half of the investment in the field of production increased.