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目的:探讨胎盘早剥超声声像图特点并总结临床价值.方法:回顾性分析了2010年1月~2015年1月我院手术及超声均确诊收治的胎盘早剥58例.结果:超声诊断胎盘早剥58例,11例胎盘与宫壁间暗区.10例胎盘与宫壁间肿物.28例胎盘边缘长形索状肿物,或者胎盘与宫壁间凸向羊膜腔肿物.6例胎盘异常增厚.3例羊水区内见散在漂浮小光点.结论:超声检查在临床评价胎盘早剥具有重要临床价值,对降低母婴围产期病死率具有重要临床价值.“,”Objective To explore the feature of the ultrasonographic appearances of placental abrupture and possible reasons of missed diagnosis.Methods 58 cases of atypical placental abrupture were scanned by transabdominal color Doppler ultrasonography to observe the echo of retroplacental, introplacental region, and the thickness of the placenta.Results 58 cases of placental abruption are discovered in the ultrasonic diagnosis, as well as: Eleven cases of anechoic retroplacental region; Ten cases of the mass between the placenta and palace wall; Twenty Eight cases of placental edge long funicular neoplasm, or between membranes and palace wall protruding into the amniotic cavity leaded to a fluid or low echo; Six cases of abnormal thickening of the placenta. Three cases of amniotic fluid zone scattering in the floating small points of light .Conclusions Ultrasound has important clinical value in the clinical evaluation of placental abruption ,has important clinical value to reduce maternal and infant perinatal mortality.