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我科近8年收治18名患者,以前均按“肾炎”治疗,偶然发现新情况,经进一步检查才确定诊断,应引起医务人员的重视。本组年龄16个月—60岁,误诊时间6个月—13年。病种:肾盂癌、肾透明细胞癌、嗜铬细胞瘤、肾结核、膀胱肉瘸各1例,肾畸形2例,双尿路结石致尿毒症7例(双肾结石2例,双输尿管结石5例),单侧肾结石4例(阴性结石1例)。
In the past 8 years, we treated 18 patients in our hospital. In the past, all patients were treated with “nephritis”. Occasionally, new cases were found and the diagnosis was confirmed only after further examination, which should be paid more attention to by medical personnel. The group aged 16 months -60 years of age, misdiagnosis time 6 months to 13 years. Diseases: renal pelvis cancer, clear cell renal cell carcinoma, pheochromocytoma, renal tuberculosis, lamelliform lame each in 1 case, 2 cases of renal deformity, uremia caused by double urinary tract stones in 7 cases (double kidney stones in 2 cases, double ureteral calculi 5 cases), unilateral kidney stones in 4 cases (negative stones in 1 case).