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目的了解2010年绵竹市手足口病流行特征,为手足口病防治工作提供科学依据。方法对2010年绵竹市报告的250例手足口病病例资料进行分析。结果 2010年共报告手足口病250例,无死亡,发病率为48.68/10万,未出现暴发疫情。250例病例均为临床诊断病例;3～6月发病的占70.8%;3岁以下占88.8%,散居儿童占63.6%,幼托儿童占31.2%;均为轻型病例。发病率:男性为63.31/10万,女性为33.60/10万;城区为46.14/10万,农村为49.38/10万。结论 2010年绵竹市手足口病疫情大幅度上升,防治工作应加强。
Objective To understand the epidemic characteristics of hand-foot-mouth disease in Mianzhu City in 2010 and provide a scientific basis for the prevention and treatment of hand-foot-mouth disease. Methods The data of 250 cases of HFMD reported in Mianzhu City in 2010 were analyzed. Results A total of 250 hand-foot-mouth disease cases were reported in 2010, with no deaths. The incidence was 48.68 / 100 000 and no outbreaks were reported. 250 cases were clinically diagnosed; 70.8% of cases were diagnosed in 3 to 6 months; 88.8% were below 3 years old; 63.6% were scattered children and 31.2% were children undergoing child care; all were light-weight cases. Incidence: male 63.31 / 100000, female 33.60 / 100000; urban 46.14 / 100000, rural 49.38 / 100000. Conclusion The epidemic situation of hand-foot-mouth disease in Mianzhu City increased significantly in 2010, and the prevention and treatment work should be strengthened.