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基于系统功能语言学的功能文体学已经被越来越多的学者运用于语篇分析之中,对于文学文本的解读也越来越广泛,分析过程也相对客观、科学。查尔斯·兰姆的散文《梦中儿女》是英语散文中的经典之作。文章运用功能文体学的及物性系统理论对其语言特征进行细致解读,旨在说明及物性系统在散文理解方面的重要作用。
Functional stylistics based on system functional linguistics has been used by more and more scholars in discourse analysis. Its interpretation of literary texts is also becoming more and more widespread. The analysis process is relatively objective and scientific. Charles Lamb’s essay Dream Children is a classic in English prose. The article uses the functional stylistics and the physical system theory to interpret its linguistic features in detail, and aims to illustrate the important role of the physical system in prose understanding.