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我国正处在经济飞速发展,社会正在转型的阶段,在这个过程中,相应的行政违法案件也随着增多。然而,可以使用的执法手段并没有相应的提高,传统的搜查、取证手段越来越不能满足日益增多的行政违法案件的破案需求。这种情况的出现,再加上利益的驱使,使得一些行政执法部门采取了一些非常规的破案手段,虽然一定程度上能减少违法案件,却在很多情况下伤害了合法公民的利益,诬陷合法公民。越来越多的钓鱼式执法的出现,不仅触犯了公民的合法利益,还抹黑了政府机关的形象,严重破坏了建设法治社会的进程。此篇论文第一部分浅析钓鱼执法的概念和基本类型,第二部分分析钓鱼执法的危害性,第三部分介绍钓鱼执法存在的原因,第四部分提出防止钓鱼执法的措施。
My country is in a period of rapid economic development and social transformation. In this process, the corresponding number of administrative violations has also increased. However, there is no corresponding improvement in the means of law enforcement that can be used. The traditional means of search and evidence collection are increasingly unable to meet the increasing demand for solving crimes in administrative law-breaking cases. The emergence of such a situation, together with the drive of interests, has led some administrative law enforcement departments to take some unconventional means of detecting crimes. Although it can reduce the number of illegal activities to a certain extent, it has in many cases hurt the interests of legitimate citizens and falsely legalized citizen. The emergence of more and more phishing law enforcement not only violated the legitimate interests of citizens, but also discredited the image of government agencies and severely undermined the process of building a society ruled by law. The first part of this dissertation analyzes the concept and basic types of fishing law enforcement. The second part analyzes the dangers of fishing law enforcement. The third part introduces the reasons for the existence of fishing law enforcement. The fourth part puts forward the measures to prevent fishing law enforcement.