论文部分内容阅读
格里索姆——1926年4月3日,出生于美国印地安那州密切尔市,后为空军中校,1951年3月获得飞行证书,1952年成为喷气飞机教练员。1955年8月进入赖特-帕特森空军基地的空军技术学院学习航空工程。1957年5月成为战斗机试飞员。他的飞行时间达4 600小时,其中喷气飞机飞行时间为3 500小时。1959年,他成为“水星”号飞行任务选拔出的7名航天员之一。1961年7月21日,他经驾驶“自由种”7号飞船遨游太空,历时15分37秒,到达轨道高度189．9千米,这是第二次也是最后一次“水星”号飞船亚轨道测试飞行。1965年3月23日,担任“双子星座”号飞船首次载人飞行的指令长。此后,他还曾经担任“双子星座”6号飞船任务的备份指令长和“阿波罗”飞行AS-204任务指令长。1967年1月27日在“阿波罗”1号飞船火灾中牺牲,后被授予国会航天荣誉奖章。
Grissom - Born April 3, 1926 in Mitchell, Indiana, USA. Lieutenant Colonel Air Force, received a flight certificate in March 1951 and coaches in 1952. 1955 August to enter Wright-Patterson Air Force Air Force Institute of Technology to study aeronautical engineering. 1957 May to become a test aircraft pilot. His flight time was 4,600 hours, of which jet aircraft flying 3,500 hours. In 1959, he became one of seven astronauts selected for the Mercury mission. On July 21, 1961, he traveled through spacecraft No. 7 with “Free Species” for 15 minutes and 37 seconds and reached an orbital altitude of 189.9 kilometers. This is the second and final “Mercury” space sub-orbit Test flight. March 23, 1965, as the “Gemini” spacecraft first manned flight command. Since then, he has also served as a backup command officer for the Gemini 6 spacecraft mission and AS-204 mission director for the Apollo flight. January 27, 1967 In the “Apollo” 1 spacecraft fire sacrifice, was awarded the parliamentary spacecraft Medal of Honor.