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清初,宁古塔将军和黑龙江将军的先后设立,以及大批流入谪戍宁古塔和黑龙江地区,使得黑龙江的文化教育事业有了较大的发展。 一、清代黑龙江早期的私塾教育及其发展 黑龙江早期的文化教育主要是民间私塾。一些名门显宦、文学世家,有地位及富有的人家,从小就注意对孩子的文化教育。往往是父母亲自督教,或延请名儒课子授业,或设馆招生,特别是流放来的学者,在当地执教,而这些人又常被地方官聘为家庭教师。因
At the beginning of Qing Dynasty, General Ninggueta and Heilongjiang General successively set up and a large number of inflows into Ninggu tower and Heilongjiang area made the development of Heilongjiang culture and education. First, the early Qing Dynasty Heilongjiang private school education and its development Heilongjiang early culture and education is mainly private private school. Some famous Men Huan, literary family, status and wealth of people, from an early age to pay attention to the cultural and educational children. Often, parents teach themselves personally or apply for Confucian classics, or enroll students, especially those who are exiled, to teach in the area. These people are often hired as local tutors by local officials. because