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按照國務院的命令,市鎮糧食定量供應辦法就要開始實行了。這種辦法比现行的按戶核寶供應辦法更加合理。這個辦法實行以後,市鎮居民食用的糧食,就要按照居民的勞動差別和年齡大小,分等分類定量供應。工業和行業用糧則按照它們正常和實際的需要,經過本單位的計劃和主管機關的批准,適量供患。城鎮牲畜飼料由各業戶按照規定編製計劃,經過批准定量供應。這種糧食分配辦法,在我國目前情况下是最合理的。實行糧食定量供應的直接目的是提高粮食供應工作的計劃性,更合理地分配市鎮居民和其他方面需要的糧食,以便杜絕浪費,節約糧食。我國從一九五三年秋季開始實行糧食統購統銷以後,取消了糧食的自由市場,有效地限制了糧商的投機操縱;事實證明,這是穩定糧食市場、保證糧食供應的決
In accordance with the order of the State Council, the measures for the rationing of grain in cities and towns should be implemented. This approach is more reasonable than the current household supply of nuclear treasure. After the implementation of this measure, the food consumed by urban residents must be rationed according to the differences in the labor force of the residents and the age, grade and classification. Industrial and industrial use of grain is in accordance with their normal and actual needs, through the planning and approval of the competent authorities, the amount of supply. The livestock feed in urban areas shall be prepared by the households according to the regulations and approved for rationing. This method of food distribution is the most reasonable under the current circumstances in our country. The direct purpose of implementing the quantitative food supply is to increase the planning of the food supply work and to ration more rationally the food needed by the urban residents and other areas in order to eliminate waste and save food. After the implementation of the state monopoly for food purchasing and marketing in the fall of 1953, China canceled the free market of grain and effectively restricted the speculative manipulation of grain dealers. Facts have proved that this is a measure to stabilize the grain market and guarantee the supply of grain