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作为摄政王时代乡绅阶级生活场景的一部分,简·奥斯汀的小说时常涉及对自然景观的描写。从花园和绿地环绕的英国庄园,到度假疗养的海水浴场,再到普通的乡间风光,奥斯汀笔下的景物描写不仅反映了流行的审美情趣,象征着小说角色的道德选择,还在一定程度上反映了作者对社会等级划分和新兴阶级的看法,既为小说重要情节的发展提供了场所,也对人物塑造和小说风格的形成起到了重要作用。
As part of the sage class life scene during the Regency era, Jane Austen’s novels often involve descriptions of the natural landscape. From the English manor house surrounded by gardens and greenery to the seaside resort retreat to ordinary country scenery, Austin’s landscape description not only reflects the popular aesthetic taste, but also reflects the moral choice of the role of the novel to a certain extent The author’s viewpoints on the classification of social classes and the emerging classes not only provide a place for the development of important plot of the novel, but also play an important role in the shaping of characters and the formation of novel style.