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我国《物权法》反映和体现了现阶段党和政府的农村政策,规定了农村集体所有权、土地承包经营权、宅基地使用权等农民的一系列权利,同时对普遍关注的土地征收中农民利益的保护做了详细的规定。1.规定了农村集体所有权制度农村集体是我国集体所有制的重要组成部分,《物权法》对农村集体所有权制度做出了详细的规定。第58条规定,集体所有的不动产和动产包括:法律规定属于集体所有的土地、森林、山岭、草原、荒地和滩涂;集体所有的建筑物、生产设施、农田水利设施;集体所有的教育、
China’s “Property Law” reflects and embodies the party’s and the government’s rural policies at the present stage. It stipulates a series of rights of peasants such as rural collective ownership, land contractual management right and housing land use right, and meanwhile expounds the peasants’ interests Protection made detailed provisions. 1. Prescribed the system of rural collective ownership Rural collectives are an important part of our collective ownership. The “Property Law” makes detailed provisions on the rural collective ownership system. Article 58 stipulates that collectively-owned real and movable property shall include: land, forests, mountains, grasslands, wasteland and tidal flats that are collectively owned by law; collective owned structures, production facilities, farmland water conservancy facilities; collective ownership of education,