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数学向经济学的渗透是指将数学的一些原理与方法应用或移植到经济学的理论中去,或者提供了新的经济思想,或者使原有的概念体系得到改造,或者将其研究范围加以拓宽。显而易见,这些都是对经济学的推进。本文考察的是另外一种渗透方式,它是由变换其数学表达形式来实现的。在瓦尔拉斯一般均衡论的创立与发展过程中,数学的作用表现为两个方面:一是对一般均衡论从数学形式上不断地修正、补充与完善,使之更为严格化;二是将不可计算的理论模型变换为可以计算的实用模型,使之实用化。严格化是一切科学的概念体系
The infiltration of mathematics into economics means that some principles and methods of mathematics should be applied or transplanted into the theory of economics or new economic ideas should be provided or the original conceptual system should be reformed or the scope of the research should be carried out Broaden. Obviously, these are the promotion of economics. This paper examines another way of infiltration, which is achieved by transforming its mathematical representation. In the process of establishing and developing Walrasian general equilibrium theory, the function of mathematics is manifested in two aspects: First, the general equilibrium theory is constantly revised, supplemented and improved from the mathematical form to make it more rigorous; secondly, The non-computable theoretical model can be converted into a practical model can be calculated, make it practical. Strictness is the conceptual system of all science