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国家尊重和保障人权的宪法原则,要求在刑事诉讼领域注重保护包括刑事被害人在内的各方当事人的合法权利。但在当前刑事诉讼领域中,对刑事被害人权利保障的立法规范明显滞后,形成刑事加害人与被害人权利保护机制失衡的现状。围绕在当前刑事诉讼法治实践中被害人权利保障领域既存的诸多问题,需要进一步强化刑事司法中的权利保障机制,从强化被害人权利保障的层面切实维护刑事诉讼中对当事人的双向保护要求。
The country’s constitutional principle of respecting and safeguarding human rights requires that the lawful protection of the rights of all parties, including criminal victims, be taken in the field of criminal procedure. However, in the current field of criminal procedure, the legislative norms to guarantee the rights of criminal victim are obviously lagging behind, forming an unbalanced situation between the criminal injurer and the victims’ rights protection mechanism. Around the many problems existing in the field of victim rights protection in the current criminal procedure law practice, it is necessary to further strengthen the rights protection mechanism in criminal justice and to effectively protect the two-way protection requirements of parties in criminal proceedings from the perspective of strengthening the protection of victims’ rights.