论文部分内容阅读
颅面部畸形的病人气道管理的关键是明确它是那一种类型的畸形,预测可能遇到的困难和避免危急情况的发生。对这些病人的分类,首先分为先天性和后天性两种,后者再分为急性和慢性。先天性畸形随着年龄的增长其表现又会发生变化。由于技术和设备的进展,使以往被普遍认可的气道管理方法发生了根本的改变。一、出生时在出生后的几天内,某些畸形可致呼吸和进食困难。常见的是Robin 畸形。这些儿
The key to airway management in patients with craniofacial deformities is to determine which type of deformity it is, to predict possible difficulties and to avoid a critical situation. The classification of these patients, the first is divided into two types of congenital and acquired, which is divided into acute and chronic. Congenital deformity as the age of its performance will change. Due to advances in technology and equipment, fundamental changes have taken place in the airway management methods that have been generally accepted in the past. First, a few days after birth at birth, some deformities can cause breathing and eating difficulties. Common is Robin deformity. These children