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目前,婴幼儿肺炎仍是我国北方地区冬、春季节的常见病,其危害在于发病率高。而重症肺炎若救治不及时,有的还威胁生命,已成为儿科的高危病。据统计其病死率农村为740.18/10万(1986年),城市为406.37/10万。世界卫生组织自1978年已将小儿肺炎列为三大重点疾病之一。1987年我国卫生部已将肺炎列为小儿常见四病之一,并提出诊断标准和治疗建
At present, pneumonia in infants and young children is still a common disease in the winter and spring seasons in the northern part of our country, and its harm lies in its high incidence. Severe pneumonia if the treatment is not timely, and some also life-threatening, has become a pediatric high-risk disease. According to statistics, the mortality rate in rural areas was 740.18 / 100000 (1986), the city was 406.37 / 100000. Since 1978, WHO has listed pediatric pneumonia as one of the three major diseases. In 1987, the Ministry of Health of China listed pneumonia as one of the common four diseases in children and proposed diagnostic criteria and treatment