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国家经济的良性发展及人民生活水平的提高,为客车的发展提供了客观条件。目前,国内高速公路里程已达2.5万km。道路设施的好转,使得客车的运行速度相应提高;但由于车辆本身的一些安全设施还不完善,随之而来的便是交通事故数量有所上升。2003年1-5月份,我国共发生交通事故27万起,造成4万人死亡,19万人受伤。尽管事故起数、死亡和受伤人数与2002年同期相比都有所下降,但特大交通事故起数大幅增加,形势严峻。特别是6月6-17日的12天之内,我国连续发生了5起一次死亡10人以上的特大交通事故。截至
The sound development of the national economy and the improvement of people’s living standards have provided objective conditions for the development of passenger cars. At present, the domestic expressway mileage has reached 25,000 km. The improvement of road facilities has led to a corresponding increase in the operating speed of passenger cars. However, due to the imperfect safety facilities of the vehicles themselves, the number of traffic accidents has risen. From January to May 2003, a total of 270,000 traffic accidents occurred in our country, resulting in 40,000 deaths and 190,000 injuries. Although the number of accidents, deaths and injuries have dropped compared with the same period of 2002, the number of major traffic accidents has risen sharply and the situation is grim. In particular, within 12 days from June 6 to June 17, five consecutive major traffic accidents with more than 10 deaths occurred in our country. As of