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黄河是我国西北和华北地区水资源的主要来源。近年来,黄河流域中、上游降水量和来水量均较常年明显偏少。黄河水资源紧缺,已成为制约沿黄地区社会、经济、环境持续发展的重要因素。解决黄河水资源紧缺矛盾,既要从长远考虑,彻底根治,又要着眼当前,解决燃眉之急;既要从硬的方面,兴建水利工程,增加流域“产血”、“造血”功能,又要从软的方面加强水资源的管理调
The Yellow River is the main source of water resources in Northwest China and North China. In recent years, the precipitation and water inflow in the middle and upper reaches of the Yellow River Basin have been significantly less than normal. The shortage of water resources in the Yellow River has become an important factor restricting the sustainable development of society, economy and environment in the Yellow River areas. To solve the contradiction between the shortage of water resources in the Yellow River, we must consider from the long-term, thoroughly cure, but also look forward to the current, to solve the pressing needs; it is necessary from the hard side, the construction of water conservancy projects to increase watershed “blood”, “hematopoietic” function , But also from the soft side to strengthen the management of water resources transfer