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一、最新概念在遭受了70年代初的石油危机后,西方国家纷纷开始重新审视自身的政治经济策略——初衷在于减少对自然资源的依赖,结果却为研发可减少能源消耗的先进技术而投入巨大。据统计,建筑施工能耗占当今世界总能耗的40%。如果考虑到整个建筑生命周期的能耗,即不仅包括建筑施工,还包括材料制造、运输,建筑的保养、维修以及位于周期末端的拆迁,那么这个数字就将达到50%。考虑到这些数据,建
I. THE NEW CONCEPT After suffering the oil crisis of the early 1970s, Western countries are beginning to re-examine their political and economic strategies one after another - with the original intention of reducing their dependence on natural resources and consequently investing in research and development of advanced technologies that can reduce energy consumption huge. According to statistics, building energy consumption accounts for 40% of the total energy consumption in the world today. This figure will reach 50% if the energy consumption of the entire building life cycle is taken into account, not only for building construction, but also for the maintenance and repair of materials, transport, buildings and demolition at the end of the cycle. Taking into account these data, built