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女性绝育术在计划生育技术服务工作中占十分重要的地位,而经腹女性输卵管结扎又是一种简单、安全、可靠的绝育手术,不改变女性生理功能,已为我国广大育龄妇女所接受。输卵管结扎手术方法较多,其中以抽芯近端包埋法(改良Uchida法)效果最好,文献报道失败率仅0.2％,已成为我国女性输卵管绝育术标准的结扎方法。笔者单位从1997年1月起,对抽芯近端包埋手术方法作了一些改进,到1997年12月用该法施行输卵管结扎手术956例,近期观察4～16个月,成功率100％,而且术后只要留观2小时,无特殊情况即可出站,深受受术者的欢迎,现将手术方法简述如下。 一、手术方法 1.术前准备 按《节育手术常规》的要求予以完成。 2.手术步骤 ①切口:受术者取臀高头低位取
Female sterility occupies a very important position in technical services for family planning. Transbronchial tubal ligation is a simple, safe and reliable sterilization operation. It does not change the female physiological function and has been accepted by the majority of women of childbearing age in our country. Tubal ligation method is more, of which the proximal core embedding method (modified Uchida method) the best, the reported failure rate of only 0.2%, has become China’s standard method of tubal sterilization of ligation. From January 1997 onwards, the author made some improvements to the method of embedding proximal to the core, and 956 cases of tubal ligation were performed by this method in December 1997. The recent observation ranged from 4 to 16 months with a success rate of 100% , But as long as the remaining 2 hours after surgery, no special circumstances can be out of the station, by the surgeon’s welcome, the surgical method is briefly described below. First, the surgical methods 1. Preoperative preparation according to “birth control routine” requirements to be completed. 2 surgical steps ① incision: by the surgeon to take low hip take