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中国文学逐渐被译介传播到其他文化中,阎连科作品《受活》的日译本《愉楽》就曾获日本Twitter文学奖。拉斯韦尔传播模式的经典“5W模式”是传播模式的经典,也是译介学的基础,《愉楽》在日本的传播也同样遵循拉斯韦尔传播模式。翻译者可借鉴译介主体、译介内容、译介途径、译介受众、译介效果等译介模式的五大要素在《愉楽》中的具体应用,进一步思考翻译在中国文学作品走向世界中的作用。
Chinese literature was gradually translated and extended to other cultures. Yan Lianke’s Japanese translation “Yakaraku”, which was “Alive,” won the Japan Twitter Prize. The classic “5W model” of Lasswell’s communication model is a classic of communication mode, which is also the basis of translation studies. The communication of “Yueku” in Japan also follows Lasswell’s communication mode. The translator can draw lessons from the concrete application of the five elements of translating and introducing modes, such as translating and introducing content, translating and introducing channels, translating and presenting audiences, and translating and introducing translating and introducing modes in “Happy Music”, and further consider the translation in Chinese literary works going to the world effect.