论文部分内容阅读
目的总结由于留置导尿管而引起的尿路感染(UTI)病因分析以及治疗策略。方法将80例UTI患者随机分为治疗组和对照组各40例,对照组采用静脉注射头孢曲松治疗,治疗组采用静脉注射头孢曲松联合口服氧氟沙星治疗。结果 UTI患者检出病原菌主要为革兰阴性杆菌,其中以大肠埃希菌、克雷伯菌属较为常见,分别占33.80%、14.08%;治疗组总有效率为100.00%,对照组总有效率为75.00%,两组疗效比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 UTI的菌群主要为革兰阴性杆菌,静脉注射头孢曲松联合口服氧氟沙星胶囊的方法对于革兰阴性杆菌有抑制作用,所以对治疗UTI有一定疗效。
Objective To summarize the etiological analysis of urinary tract infection (UTI) caused by indwelling catheter and its treatment strategy. Methods Eighty UTI patients were randomly divided into treatment group (40 cases) and control group (40 cases). The control group was treated with ceftriaxone intravenously. The treatment group was treated with intravenous ceftriaxone and ofloxacin. Results The main pathogens in UTI patients were Gram-negative bacilli, of which Escherichia coli and Klebsiella were the most common, accounting for 33.80% and 14.08% respectively. The total effective rate was 100.00% in the treatment group. The total effective rate Was 75.00%, the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion The UTI flora is Gram-negative bacilli. Intravenous injection of ceftriaxone combined with ofloxacin capsules can inhibit Gram-negative bacilli. Therefore, it is effective in treating UTI.