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究竟什么决定一个国家的经济增长?早在1776年亚当斯密已经说了这个问题,就是社会分工决定经济增长,只有社会分工才能建立生产成本,才能达到各种要素的合理、有效配置.但是分工在建立生产成本的同时带来另外一个问题,就是交易成本.如果一个社会交易成本太高,分工就不可能有效地发展,这是中国现在需要关注的问题.未来中国的经济增长究竟能有多快,很大程度上取决于我们在多大程度上能够降低社会、经济运行的交易成本,而不是生产成本. 最大的交易不是发生在生产者和消费者之间,而是发生在生产者和生产者之间.当一个消费者买到一个产品时就是一次交易,实际上在这次交易之前已经有大量的生产类的交易已经进行过了.如何建立生产之间的交易成本就成为一个至关重要的问题,而建立交易成本的一个方面就是产业整合.
What exactly determines the economic growth of a country? As early as 1776, Adam Smith said the problem is that the social division of labor determines the economic growth, and only the social division of labor can establish the production cost, in order to achieve various elements of the rational and effective allocation. However, the division of labor Another problem that arises when creating production costs is transaction costs, and if a social transaction costs too much, it is impossible for the division of labor to develop effectively, which is what China needs now to pay attention to. How fast can China’s economic growth in the future? , Largely depends on the extent to which we can reduce the transaction costs of social and economic operations, not the cost of production.The largest transaction does not occur between producer and consumer but between producer and producer When a consumer buys a product, it is a transaction, and in fact, a large number of production-type transactions have already taken place before this transaction.How to establish the transaction costs between production becomes a crucial One of the aspects of establishing transaction costs is industrial consolidation.