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本刊1985年第6期“手术室空气消毒”一文,认为甲醛和高锰酸钾混合反应后是由于放出新生态的氧,致消毒作用。《中华护理杂志》1985年第1期29页也有同样报道,我们持有不同的看法,特提出商榷讨论。甲醛作为化学消毒剂,作用可靠、价格低廉、使用方便。37～40％甲醛水溶液称福尔马林。对各种微生物,甲醛均有强大杀灭作用,包括细菌繁殖体、芽胞、分枝杆菌、真菌和病毒。其杀菌原理是非特异性的烷基化作用,认为甲醛分子直接作用于细菌蛋白质分子上的氨基(NH_2)、巯基(SH)、羟基(OH)和羧基(COOH),生成次甲基衍
The journal No. 6 of 1985 “operating room air disinfection,” a paper that formaldehyde and potassium permanganate mixed reaction is due to emit new eco-oxygen, resulting in disinfection. “Chinese Nursing Journal” 1985 the first period of 29 pages also reported the same, we hold different views, special proposed discussion. Formaldehyde as a chemical disinfectant, the role of reliable, low prices, easy to use. 37 ~ 40% aqueous formaldehyde solution formalin. For a variety of microorganisms, formaldehyde have a strong killing effect, including bacteria, spores, mycobacteria, fungi and viruses. The bactericidal principle is non-specific alkylation, that formaldehyde molecules directly on the bacterial protein molecules on the amino (NH_2), mercapto (SH), hydroxyl (OH) and carboxyl (COOH)