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目的了解泉州市儿童家长手足口病知识知晓率,为防病及健康教育提供科学依据。方法用自行设计的手足口病知识问卷对家长进行调查,用SPSS 17.0软件包统计分析。结果家长总知晓率为74.0%,城市家长知晓率(78.1%)高于农村家长,女生家长知晓率(76.1%)高于男生家长(70.7%);获得手足口病知识的主要途径为广播电视和卫生宣传。结论家长的手足口病相关知识知晓率较低,要开展形式多样的健康教育,提高知晓率。
Objective To understand the awareness rate of hand-foot-mouth disease among children’s parents in Quanzhou and to provide a scientific basis for disease prevention and health education. Methods A survey of parents using hand-foot-mouth disease knowledge questionnaire designed by ourselves was conducted and analyzed by SPSS 17.0 software package. Results The total awareness rate of parents was 74.0%. The awareness rate of urban parents was 78.1% higher than that of rural parents. The awareness rate of female parents was 76.1% higher than that of male parents (70.7%). The main ways of acquiring HFMD knowledge were radio and television And health promotion. Conclusion The awareness rate of hand-foot-mouth disease-related knowledge in parents is low. Health education in various forms should be carried out to raise the awareness rate.