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异位妊娠(Ectopic pregnancy,EP)是指受精卵种植并发育于宫腔以外的器官或组织,是妇产科常见的疾病之一,对妇女身心健康造成极大的影响,异位妊娠的发病原因,最多见的是输卵管炎、盆腔炎或者有过盆腔感染的病史[1]。近年来,随着B型超声,激素测定等诊断技术的发展,异位妊娠的早期诊断率明显提高,同时也大幅度提高了治愈率[2]。
Ectopic pregnancy (EP) refers to the implantation of fertilized eggs and the development of organs outside the uterine cavity or tissue, is a common gynecological diseases, the physical and mental health of women have a significant impact on the incidence of ectopic pregnancy The reason is the most common salpingitis, pelvic inflammatory disease or have a history of pelvic infection [1]. In recent years, with the development of diagnostic techniques such as B-mode ultrasound and hormone measurement, the early diagnosis rate of ectopic pregnancy has been significantly improved, and the cure rate has also been greatly improved [2].