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农村移民生产安置是三峡库区淹没处理的核心和难点。生产安置的方式有种植业安置、非土地安置、出县外迁安置等类型。非土地安置移民的途径有：自谋职业、二、三产业、养老保险、投亲靠友及养殖业等。库区移民安置要根据移民自身素质、当地自然资源情况、社会经济发展水平及今后的发展方向，选择合适的安置方式。非土地安置移民方式有利有弊，实施过程中应扬长避短，切忌一哄而上。非土地安置是农村移民的一个重要方面，通过以下措施可以提高非土地安置农村移民的容量和水平，譬如提高移民自身素质和技能；以三峡工程为契机，提高三峡库区城镇化水平；在政策上予以扶持；在加快库区沿江经济带建设上突破，促进非农经济的协调增长等
The production resettlement of rural immigrants is the core and difficult point of submerging the Three Gorges Reservoir. The mode of production and resettlement includes crop planting, non-land resettlement, relocation and relocation to other counties. Non-land resettlement by ways: self-employment, secondary and tertiary industries, pension insurance, investment and friends and livestock breeding and so on. The resettlement in the reservoir area should be based on the quality of the resettlers, the local natural resources, the level of social and economic development and the future development direction, and select the appropriate resettlement mode. Non-land resettlement methods have both advantages and disadvantages, and should be avoided in the process of implementation. The non-land resettlement is an important aspect of rural immigrants. The following measures can improve the capacity and level of non-land resettlement of rural immigrants, such as improving the quality and skills of immigrants themselves. Taking the Three Gorges Project as an opportunity to improve the urbanization level in the Three Gorges reservoir area, ; In accelerating the construction of the economic belt along the Yangtze River in the reservoir area and promoting the coordinated growth of the non-agricultural economy