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目的:探讨高危妊娠孕妇产前护理需求与安全护理干预的效果观察。方法:选取慈溪市人民医院收治的高危妊娠孕妇120例,随机的分为观察组和对照组患者各60例,对照组患者采用常规的护理干预,观察组在常规护理的基础上实施安全护理干预。比较两组患者对护理工作的满意程度。结果:高危妊娠孕妇的产前护理需求,在120例高危妊娠孕妇中最高的产前护理需求为胎儿发育情况,所占比例为72.50%,其次为孕妇身体状况,所占比例为57.50%,最低的是社会支持,所占比例是5.00%。两组患者心理应激指标比较,观察组的T-AI和S-AI指标明显比对照组低(P<0.05)。观察组患者对护理的满意度为95.00%,明显高于对照组的65.00%(P<0.05)。结论:高危妊娠孕妇的护理需求发现胎儿发育情况占比最高,社会支持占比最低。根据不同的产前护理需求实施相应的安全护理干预改善了患者心理应激指标水平,并加强了护患之间的关系。
Objective: To investigate the effect of prenatal nursing needs and safety nursing intervention on high-risk pregnant women. Methods: Totally 120 high-risk pregnant women who were admitted to Cixi People’s Hospital were randomly divided into observation group (60 cases) and control group (60 cases). The control group received routine nursing intervention. The observation group received safety nursing intervention . Patients in two groups were compared for their satisfaction with nursing work. Results: The prenatal care needs of high-risk pregnant women, the highest prenatal care needs of 120 high-risk pregnant women for fetal development, the proportion of 72.50%, followed by pregnant women physical condition, the proportion of 57.50%, the lowest The social support, the proportion is 5.00%. Compared with the control group, the T-AI and S-AI indexes in the two groups were significantly lower than those in the control group (P <0.05). The satisfaction degree of the patients in the observation group to nursing was 95.00%, which was significantly higher than 65.00% of the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion: The nursing needs of high-risk pregnant women found that fetal development accounted for the highest proportion of social support lowest. According to different prenatal care needs to implement the appropriate safety nursing interventions to improve the level of psychological stress indicators, and to strengthen the relationship between nurses and patients.