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美国自然文学作为一种文学艺术形式,与其他文艺形式一样,总是以审美的方式掌握世界、反映和认识生活,并以审美的手段生产产品,创造精神成果,满足人的精神需要,从而具有一定的审美价值。美国自然文学的审美价值是人们对美国自然文学审美中所具有的人和社会的心理效能、精神价值。从总体看,美国自然文学审美价值主要是倡导人类与自然荒野和谐共处的“土地伦理”。“土地伦理”内涵极为丰富的,主要包含三方面
As a form of literature and art, American natural literature, like other forms of literature and art, always grasps the world in an aesthetic way, reflects and understands life, and produces products with aesthetic means to create spiritual achievements and satisfy human’s spiritual needs. Thus, A certain aesthetic value. The aesthetic value of American natural literature is the psychological effect and spiritual value of people and society in aesthetic appreciation of American natural literature. In general, the aesthetic value of American natural literature is mainly advocating the harmony of human beings and natural wilderness. “Land ethics ” is extremely rich in content, mainly contains three aspects