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目的前瞻性单盲研究无痛人工流产术后用佳苏伦对患者苏醒质量的影响。方法将60例接受无痛人工流产的患者随机分为甲、乙两组:甲组人工流产结束后静注佳苏伦(盐酸多沙普伦)1 mg/kg,乙组注入等容量生理盐水作对照。由不知所用何药的人流室护士观察并记录用药前及随后1、3、5、10 min患者的呼吸频率及幅度、血氧饱和度(SpO2)、清醒时间及苏醒期并发症。结果甲组患者的清醒和留观时间明显缩短,呼吸频率和幅度明显增加,心率(HR)、SpO2显著提高,血压(BP)变化差异无统计学意义。结论无痛人工流产结束后用佳苏伦可安全地改善患者的苏醒质量,缩短留观时间。
Objective To investigate the effect of Gusululun on the awakening quality of patients after painless artificial abortion. Methods Sixty patients undergoing painless induced abortion were randomly divided into two groups: Group A was intravenously administered with Isuzulen (doxorubicin hydrochloride) 1 mg / kg, Group B with normal saline As a control. The respiratory rate and amplitude, the oxygen saturation (SpO2), the awake time and the waking complication of the patients before and after 1, 3, 5, 10 min were observed and recorded by the flow nurse who did not know what drug to use. Results In group A, the awake and observing time were significantly shortened, the respiratory rate and amplitude were significantly increased, heart rate (HR) and SpO2 were significantly increased, and there was no significant difference in blood pressure (BP). Conclusions After painless induced abortion, it is safe to use good Sulun to improve the awakening quality of patients and shorten the observation time.