论文部分内容阅读
目的保障公众、患者与放射工作人员的健康与安全,全面落实放射防护监督管理工作。方法依据《军队卫生监督规定》和《军队放射防护监督实施办法》,对放射工作单位实施现场监督检查。结果预防性审查工作未得到全面落实;开放型放射源使用和管理符合要求,但有1处布局不合理;密封型放射源使用管理均符合要求;按规定使用附加防护用品;放射工作人员按规定进行健康检查,进行个人剂量监测,并办理了《放射工作人员证;》各单位均按规定办理了《射线装置工作许可证》和《放射性同位素工作许可证;》按规定进行放射工作场所的监测;各单位均成立了放射防护领导机构,订立放射防护各项规章制度并得到落实。结论应进一步加强放射防护监督管理工作,确保医用辐射安全。
Objective To ensure the health and safety of the public, patients and radiological staff and to fully implement the radiation protection supervision and management. Methods Based on “Provisions on Supervision of the Health of the Army” and “Measures for the Supervision and Administration of Radiation Protection by the Army”, on-site supervision and inspection of radiation work units was conducted. As a result, the preventive review work was not fully implemented; the use and management of open radioactive sources met the requirements, but one layout was irrational; the use of sealed radioactive sources met the requirements; additional protective equipment was used as required; and radioactive workers were required as prescribed Conduct a health check, carry out personal dose monitoring, and handle the “Radiological staff certificate”; “All units are required to apply for a” work permit for radiation equipment “and” radioisotope work permit; " ; Each unit has set up a leading body for radiological protection, entered into various rules and regulations on radiological protection and has been implemented. Conclusion Radiation protection supervision and management should be further strengthened to ensure medical radiation safety.