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“抽样调查”是统计学专业的必修课程,同时抽样调查方法是人口与社会相关领域研究的常用数据收集方法,然而目前以理论教学为主的教学方式效果普遍不佳,不能培养学生的实际调查能力,且目前的教学方式脱离具体领域的实践,从而限制了抽样调查方法在人口与社会相关研究领域的准确使用。从教材和教学大纲修订、学时安排、考核方式和软件使用四个方面探讨了抽样调查实践教学在人口与社会相关专业中的改革措施,并重点介绍了实践教学的思路,为培养高素质调查人员及研究人员提供方法保障。
“Sample survey” is a compulsory course in statistics major. At the same time, the sample survey method is a commonly used data collection method in population and social related fields. However, teaching methods based on theoretical teaching are generally unsatisfactory and can not train students Actual investigation ability, and the current teaching methods are out of practice in specific fields, thus limiting the accurate use of sample survey methods in population and social related research. From the revision of teaching materials and syllabus, the arrangement of class hours, assessment methods and software usage, this paper discusses the reform measures of sample survey practice teaching in population and social related majors, and emphatically introduces the train of thought of practical teaching. In order to train high-quality investigators And researchers to provide methodological support.