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自动榴弹发射器又称榴弹机枪(Grenade Machine Gun),集曲射和直射弹道于一体,发射小型榴弹并能连发射击,综合了重机枪与迫击炮的优良特性,具有较强的杀伤和破甲能力,是现代战场上普遍使用的最有效轻型支援武器。它通常采用弹鼓或弹链供弹,配属步兵时一般使用三脚架,也可架设在各种战斗车辆和直升机以及巡逻艇上作为支援火力。现役的典型自动榴弹发射器有美国的MK19-3、德国的HK GMG和我国的QLZ04式榴弹发射器(题图)。下面就对这三种榴弹发射器从发展历程和战技性能上进行对比分析。
Automatic grenade launchers, also known as grenade machine gun (Grenade Machine Gun), set the trajectory of the combination of fire and direct launch, launch a small grenade and firing can be a combination of the advantages of heavy machine guns and mortars, with strong kill and broken A capability is the most effective light support weapon commonly used on modern battlefields. It usually uses a drum or a chain for feeding. It usually uses a tripod when attached to an infantry or can be used as a support fire on various combat vehicles, helicopters and patrol boats. Active automatic grenade launchers are the United States MK19-3, Germany’s HK GMG and China’s QLZ04 grenade launchers (Figure). Below on the three grenade launchers from the development process and combat performance comparison.