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第一国际是各种社会主义派别团结战斗的国际性无产阶级组织.国际初期,人数较多、影响较大的是英国的工联主义、法国的蒲鲁东主义和德国的拉萨尔主义,马克思主义只是其中一个人数不多的派别.马克思主义者同这些社会主义派别究竟是处于一种什么样的关系?这似乎是早有定论了.例如,近年来有的历史读物中写道:“从国际成立之日起,马克思主义就同这些社会主义流派展开了尖锐的斗争”.我们认为,这种说法是值得商榷的.一第一国际是在十九世纪50-60年代欧美各国工人运动重新走向高涨,各国无产阶级团结战斗的愿望日益增强的历史条件下创建起来的.加强各国无产阶级的国际联系,实
First International is an international proletarian organization in which all kinds of socialist parties fight together in unity. In the early days of the international community there were a large number of people, with the most influential ones being the British Unionism, the Proudhonism in France and the Lassalletization in Germany. Marxism was only One of the few factions, what kind of relationship does the Marxist with these socialist factions actually seem? It seems to be a long time to come to a conclusion. For example, in some historical books in recent years, “” From the day of its founding, Marxism started a sharp struggle against these socialist schools. "We think this argument is debatable. First International is the one that re-established the workers’ movement in Europe and the United States in the 1950s-1960s And the aspirations of all the proletariat to unite and fight each day have been gradually strengthened. To strengthen the international relations among the proletariat in all countries,