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外语学习的要素很多,其中有两个相辅相成的要素就是母语的作用和外语语感的培养。母语一般被认为对目的语的学习有干扰作用,其实并不完全如此,如果是初学阶段,那母语就是目的语学习的拐杖。外语语感的培养有利于我们更好的掌握一门外语,这其中有三种途径帮我们培养语感。首先是增大外语语言输入的量。其次是尽量形成外语思维。最后是了解母语与目的语的文化背景差异。总之培养语感是超越了借助母语帮助学习外语的高级形式。
Many elements of foreign language learning, including two complementary elements is the role of mother tongue and foreign language flu training. Mother tongue is generally considered to interfere with the study of the target language, in fact, not entirely so, if it is a beginner stage, that mother tongue is the target language learning crutches. The cultivation of foreign language sense helps us better master a foreign language, there are three ways to help us cultivate language sense. The first is to increase the amount of foreign language input. The second is to try to form a foreign language thinking. Finally, understand the cultural differences between mother tongue and target language. In short, developing a sense of language is beyond the advanced form of helping to learn a foreign language with one’s mother tongue.