论文部分内容阅读
目的研究运动康复对稳定的慢性心力衰竭患者的作用。方法 400例病情稳定的慢性心力衰竭患者,随机分成对照组200例和观察组200例,两组均给予相同药物治疗,观察组由心内科医师对病情的稳定和康复运动的安全性进行评估,然后制定康复运动处方,包括运动方式、运动方法、运动量等。比较两组的治疗效果。结果观察组通过24个月运动康复锻炼,再住院率22.5%及病死率4.0%低于对照组的36.5%、9.5%,比较差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论运动康复对稳定的慢性心力衰竭患者是安全有效的,可以作为稳定的慢性心力衰竭患者的有效二级预防手段。
Objective To study the effect of exercise rehabilitation on patients with stable chronic heart failure. Methods 400 patients with stable chronic heart failure were randomly divided into control group (n = 200) and observation group (n = 200). Both groups were given the same drug treatment. The observation group was evaluated by the cardiologist on the stability of the disease and the safety of rehabilitation exercise. And then formulate rehabilitation exercise prescription, including the way of exercise, exercise methods, exercise and so on. Compare the treatment effect of two groups. Results After 24 months’ exercise rehabilitation, the rehospitalization rate was 22.5% and the mortality rate was 4.0% lower than that of the control group (36.5% and 9.5% respectively). The difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Exercise rehabilitation is safe and effective for patients with stable chronic heart failure and can be used as an effective secondary prevention method in patients with stable chronic heart failure.