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医药发展史证明,医与药偏废任何一方,人类都将受到惩罚。在医院里,医师和药师的精细分工制约了医药工作的发展,当今药学界的知识爆炸更加动摇了医与药的原有关系。由于药物的滥用,药源性疾病(Drug-induced disease)日渐增多。据世界卫生组织(WHO)统计,全世界三分之一患者的死亡与用药不当有关。在如此严峻的形势下,临床药学(Clinical Pharmacy)应运而生。 临床药学是药学与临床医学的结合部,是药学直接服务于患者的窗口。我国的临床药学自70年代开展以来,至今有了很大的发展。1989年卫生部颁发的《医院药剂管理办法》
The history of the development of medicine proves that any one side of medicine and medicine will be punished. In the hospital, the delicate division of labor between physicians and pharmacists has restricted the development of medical work. The explosion of knowledge in the pharmaceutical industry today shakes the original relationship between medicine and medicine. Due to drug abuse, drug-induced disease is increasing. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), one third of the world’s deaths are related to poor medication. In such a severe situation, Clinical Pharmacy came into being. Clinical pharmacy is a combination of pharmacy and clinical medicine, is the window of the pharmacy direct service to patients. Since the 70s of clinical pharmacy in our country, there has been a great development so far. In 1989 the Ministry of Health issued the “Hospital Pharmacy Management Measures”