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工笔花鸟画是中国画中与写意花鸟画相对应的一个重要的流派,历史悠久。是中国也是世界艺术宝库中的一颗璀璨夺目的明珠。“线”是工笔花鸟画的造型要素,作为以线“勾勒”的形式语言,从古至今已成为画家用于观察和描写自然界的第一方法。本文通过对工笔花鸟画的介绍,主要从工笔花鸟画线性之间的变化、装饰与设计的思维、工笔和写意手法的结合、轻松自然、灵活含蓄、线性的流畅与潇洒、简约有力、具有表情的、视觉的特质等方面浅谈了工笔花鸟画的线性特点。
Meticulous birds and flowers are the Chinese painting and freehand flowers and birds corresponding to an important genre, has a long history. It is a bright pearl in China and the world art treasure house. “Line ” is the styling element of the art of pen and flower painting. As a formal language based on lines, it has become the first method used by painters to observe and describe the nature from ancient times. This article through the introduction of the meticulous flower and bird painting, mainly from the change between the line of the pen and flower, the idea of decoration and design, the combination of fine brushwork and freehand style, easy and natural, flexible and implicit, linear and smooth, concise and powerful, with expression The visual characteristics and so on the meticulous talk about the linear characteristics of flowers and birds.