Scene-trait coping style of military rescuers in Wenchuan earthquake

• 作 者: Li-yi ZHANG Xin-yang SUN Ling-ming KONG De-hua TU Liang ZHANG Guang-yao LI Zi-xiang SONG Chun-xia CHEN Gao-feng YAO Jie SHI
• 机 构: Prevention and Treatment Center of Psychological Diseases,No.102 Hospital of Chinese PLA,Department
• 出 处: 中国应用生理学杂志
• 发表日期: 2014年06期
• 关键词: military coping subgroup situations personnel interpersonal scene psychological

Objective This study aimed to explore the scene-trait coping style of military rescuers in Wenchuan earthquake in an effort to provide scientific evidences for mental intervention program for Chinese military personnel.Methods By cluster sampling,a total of 151 military rescuers and 331 control servicemen were administered the military personnel scene-trait coping style scale(MPSTCSS).Results All active coping factor scores,and passive coping factor scores of affection,health and economy in the rescuer group were significantly higher than those in control group(P<0.05).The 21-above age subgroup,the3-year plus service subgroup,and the officer subgroup had significantly higher active coping factor scores on military tasks,military experience and personal development than those of the 21-below age subgroup,3-year minus service subgroup and the soldier subgroup,respectively(P<0.05 or P<0.01).Conclusion The earthquake relief servicemen can cope with stressful situations better than control group by taking active coping style.The officers,servicemen older than 21 years,and servicemen with more service duration than3 years could usually take active coping style.

Objective This study aimed to explore the scene-trait coping style of military rescuers in Wenchuan earthquake in an effort to provide scientific evidences for mental intervention program for Chinese military personnel. Methods By cluster sampling, a total of 151 military rescuers and 331 control servicemen were Results All active coping factor scores, and passive coping factor scores of affection, health and economy in the rescuer group were significantly higher than those in control group (P <0.05). The 21-above age subgroup, the 3-year plus service subgroup, and the officer subgroup had significantly higher active coping factor scores on military tasks, military experience and personal development than those of 21-below age subgroup, 3-year minus service subgroup and the soldier subgroup, respectively (P <0.05 or P <0.01) .Conclusion The earthquake relief servicemen can cope with stressful situations better than control group by taking active coping style.The officers, servicemen older than 21 years, and servicemen with more service duration than3 years could could take take active coping style.