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中国拥有世界上最多的手机用户,因此,手机也成为当代中国最有影响力的传播媒介。本文认为,中国手机发展的社会环境与西方基本不同,它是在完成“现代化”使命的同时塑造着“后现代”的社会文化。手机的文化影响是复杂的。本文力图从新技术和社会发展之间的关系,以“现代化”的理论视角来解释中国独特的电话特别是移动电话的历史现象。本文首先描述中国手机后来居上的“后发式”崛起过程,说明它在中国“工业化”和“现代化”过程中的突出作用,然后通过几个案例的分析,分别说明手机使用所蕴含的文化意义。
Since China has the largest number of mobile phone users in the world, mobile phones have also become the most influential media in contemporary China. This paper argues that the social environment for the development of mobile phones in China is basically different from that in the West. It is a social culture that shapes the “postmodern” while completing the mission of “modernization.” The cultural impact of cell phones is complicated. This article seeks to explain the historical phenomenon of China’s unique telephones, especially mobile phones, from the perspective of the theory of “modernization” from the relationship between new technologies and social development. This article first describes the rise of China’s mobile phone later in life, indicating its prominent role in the process of “industrialization” and “modernization” in China. After that, it analyzes the use of mobile phones in several cases Implied cultural significance.