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王昭君出使塞外,汉匈民族和平相处,被作为历史上民族团结与友好的一段佳话。自古以来,出现了大量歌咏刻画昭君的文学作品,但是仔细阅读这些作品却不难发现,文学作品中的王昭君大多数情况下是作为悲剧人物被描绘的,人们对他寄予了无限同情、悲悯,从历代歌咏昭君的诗中充分表现了这一点。对王昭君艺术形象的这种塑造,一方面体现了作者对昭君认识的历史局限性,另一方面也包含了历代作者对社会现实、国家兴衰、民族矛盾、人生际遇等问题的认识和情感抒发,包含了深刻的文化意蕴。
Wang Zhaojun was ambassador to the outside and the Han and Hungarian peoples live in peace as a story of national unity and friendship in history. Since ancient times, there have been a large number of literary works that are sung in the style of Zhaojun. However, it is not hard to find that Wang Zhaojun in literary works is portrayed as a tragedy in most cases, and people have given him infinite sympathy and compassion , From the songs of the previous generation Zhaojun fully demonstrated this point. This kind of shaping of Wang Zhaojun’s artistic image embodies the historical limitations of the author’s understanding of Zhao Jun on the one hand, and also contains the understanding and emotion expression of the authors of ancient history on such issues as social reality, the rise and fall of the country, ethnic conflicts and life experiences , Contains a profound cultural implications.