环境规制与贸易可持续发展的相关性分析

• 作 者: 贾晓蕾
• 机 构: 复旦大学经济学院 2001级硕士研究生
• 出 处: 中国社会科学院研究生院学报
• 发表日期: 2003年03期
• 关键词: 环境规制 相关性分析 当代国际经济 环境标准 持续发展战略 投入要素 环境问题 环境资源 密集度 要素禀赋

作为全球可持续发展战略的重要组咸部分,贸易可持续发展问题已成为当代国际经济贸易领域的中心议题,众多有关环境问题的规则、协定和组织在保护环境的同时,也对贸易的发展产生了影响。如果将环境资源也视为一种要素禀赋,将环境成本纳入商品成本,贸易双方的竞争力将发生变动。因此,有必要对环境规制与贸易可持续发展之间的关系以及所产生的一般性影响展开深入探讨。

As an important part of the global sustainable development strategy, the issue of trade sustainable development has become a central issue in the field of contemporary international economic and trade. Many environmental rules, agreements and organizations, while protecting the environment, have also generated the development of trade Impact. If environmental resources are also considered as a factor endowment, the environmental costs will be included in the cost of goods, the competitiveness of both parties will change. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct an in-depth discussion on the relationship between environmental regulation and the sustainable development of trade and the general impact it produces.