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在中华民族的历史上,每当国家处于危难,人民惨遭涂炭的紧急关头,总会涌现出一批可歌可泣、各垂千古的人物。他们中,有因衔命出使,面对强暴,力挽狂涛,不辱使命而殉国;有因职寄守土,浴血奋战,粮尽援绝,城破家亡而捐躯;有因慷慨赴义,屡仆屡起,百折不挠,饮恨沙场而献身;有因身陷囹圄,大义凛然,宁为玉碎,不作瓦全而牺牲。然而,能集中上述品格和业绩于一身者,则恐怕只有南宋末年的民族英雄文天祥一人而已。确实,一介书生出身的文天祥,在明知宋室大厦将倾,宰执辅臣或逃或降,庙堂之内门可罗雀的严峻形势下,作为一名地方官,却能挺身而出,毁家纾难,受命于危难之际,以九死一生的气概,与元军展开了殊死的斗争。当他不幸兵败被执,在四年囚禁期间,又以浩然正气,顶住了敌人的百般威胁、利诱,直至最后从容就义,这是何等的英勇壮烈。他为中华民族的历史,谱下了一曲极为悲凉的壮歌。
In the history of the Chinese nation, whenever ephemeral countries are in danger or the people are trampled on, there will always be a series of epoch-making figures. Among them, there are those who, because of their job titles, face uprising, force madness and do their jobs, have martyred by serving their country; Repeatedly servants repeatedly, perseverance, hate battlefield and devotion; because of being trapped, righteousness awe-inspiring, rather as Jade broken, not for tile and sacrifice. However, to concentrate on the above character and performance in one, I am afraid that only the Southern Song Dynasty national hero Wen Tianxiang only one person. Indeed, Wen Tien-hsiang, a scholar who came from a scholar, is a local officer who can come forward and destroy the land without knowing that the Song-Tuk Mansion will dump or kill the auxiliary minister or flee or drop. , Was ordered by the occasion of the crisis, the spirit of nine deaths, launched a desperate struggle with the yuan army. When he was unfortunately defeated and defeated, during the four years of his imprisonment, how brave and heroic he was, with all his courage and integrity, withstood the temptation of all kinds of threats and intimidation of the enemy to remain calm until the final calm. He made a very sad strong song for the history of the Chinese nation.