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概念是反映事物本质属性与共同特征的基本思维形式。形成概念和掌握概念是认识事物、掌握知识的重要环节。地理概念是概括说明某种地理事物和现象的本质属性,或者根据地理事物和现象的感性认识,经过思维、比较、分析综合和抽象概括而认识其本质属性,充分展示人地关系的思维方式,是对地理现象过程概括和抽象的结果。地理概念是构成地理知识的最基本成分,也是理解和掌握地理基本原理、基本规律的关键。它是认识各种地理事物的基础,区分不同地理事物的依据。一般来说,地理概念包括概念的内涵(概念的本质)和概念的外延(概念的对象范围)两个部分。高中地理综合性强、涉及面大,课本中出现的概念多,特别是地理术语和地理名词
Concept is the basic thinking that reflects the essential attributes and common features of things. Forming concepts and mastering concepts is an important part of knowing things and mastering knowledge. The concept of geography is to summarize the essential attributes of certain geographical things and phenomena or to recognize their essential attributes through the thinking, comparison and analysis of generalizations and abstract summaries based on the perceptual knowledge of geographical things and phenomena, and fully demonstrate the manners and ways of thinking of man-to- Is the result of a generalization and abstraction of the process of geographical phenomena. Geographic concept constitutes the most basic component of geographical knowledge, but also to understand and grasp the basic principles of geography, the key to the basic law. It is the basis for understanding various geographical things and distinguishing the basis of different geographical things. In general, the concept of geography includes the connotation of the concept (the nature of the concept) and the extension of the concept (the scope of the concept of the object). High school geography is comprehensive, involving a large, textbooks appeared in many concepts, especially geographical terms and geographical terms