中共“一大”上下同政治观点之争

• 作 者: 褚家渊
• 出 处: 党史纵横
• 发表日期: 1992年03期
• 关键词: 李汉俊 政治观点 主持会议 组织原则 一曰 中国现代革命 武装暴动 建党初期 革命纲领 党的组织

中国共产党第一次全国代表大会(以下简称“一大”)原定由陈独秀主持,但他因广州公务繁忙不能抽身,未出席会议。临开会前另推举张国焘主持会议。陈独秀虽然没出席会议,但他的意见对组织原则的确定,仍然是有影响的。他在“一大”召开时写给出席会议代表的信件中,提出了四点意见,希望会议郑重讨论:“一曰培植党员;二曰民主主义之指导;三曰纪律;四曰慎重进行发动群众。政权问题,因本党尚未成立,应俟诸将来,

The first national congress of the Communist Party of China (hereinafter referred to as “the Great One”) was originally scheduled to be chaired by Chen Duxiu. However, he was unable to withdraw from the meeting because of the heavy public service in Guangzhou. Before leaving the meeting, Zhang Guodong is also recommended to host the meeting. Although Chen Duxiu did not attend the meeting, his opinion on the organization of the principle is still influential. In his letter to delegates attending the “one big” meeting, he put forward four points of views in the hope that the meeting solemnly discussed: "First, cultivating party members; second, guiding democracy; third, discipline; and fourth, prudently launching The masses, the issue of political power, because our party has not yet been established,