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目的探讨老年肿瘤患者术前做动态心电图检查的临床效果及其必要性。方法对80例患者入院资料进行分析,将其随机分为对照组和实验组,各40例。对照组术前不进行动态心电图检查,实验组术前行动态心电图检查,比较两组手术效果。结果实验组治疗总有效率60.0%高于对照组37.5%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);实验组手术时间为(3.27±0.30)h,住院时间为(16.90±1.10)d,低于对照组手术时间(4.02±0.50)h和住院时间(18.80±1.20)d,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);实验组并发症发生率为2.5%低于对照组10.0%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论老年肿瘤发病率较高,患者手术前做动态心电图效果理想,能够提高患者手术成功率,减少患者手术后的并发症,值得推广使用。
Objective To investigate the clinical effect and necessity of preoperative electrocardiogram examination in elderly patients with cancer. Methods The admission data of 80 patients were analyzed and randomly divided into control group and experimental group, 40 cases each. The control group before surgery without dynamic ECG, the experimental group preoperative dynamic ECG, the two groups were compared. Results The total effective rate of the experimental group was 60.0%, which was significantly higher than that of the control group (37.5%, P <0.05). The operation time was (3.27 ± 0.30) h and the length of stay in the experimental group was (16.90 ± 1.10) d (4.02 ± 0.50) h and hospital stay (18.80 ± 1.20) d in the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). The incidence of complications in the experimental group was 2.5% lower than that in the control group Statistical significance (P <0.05). Conclusion The incidence of senile tumors is high, and the patient has ideal effect of Holter before surgery, which can improve the success rate of operation and reduce the complications after operation. It is worth popularizing.