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采用文献资料法、调查法、专家访谈法对湘西苗族武术的传承与发展进行研究。研究认为,湘西苗族武术传承与发展中主要有传承人老龄化、传承队伍薄弱、传承形式单一、生活方式的改变、现代体育的冲击等问题,湘西苗族武术传承与发展的路径主要有加强传承人的保护、强化科学研究、增强人们民族文化认同感、校园传承、旅游展演、“互联网+”推广开发等。
The research on the inheritance and development of the Miao nationality in the West of Hunan Province was conducted by means of literature review, investigation and expert interviews. The study shows that the inheritance and development of Miao nationality in western Hunan mainly include the aging of inheritors, the weak inheritance team, the single form of inheritance, the change of life style, the impact of modern sports and so on. Protection, strengthen scientific research, enhance people’s national culture identity, campus heritage, tourism performance, “Internet + ” promotion and development.